Simulation of EarthQuakes and TSUNAMI throught GSM Network.

SIMULATION OF EARTHQUAKES AND TSUNAMI THROUGH GSM NETWORK

Introduction:

Earthquakes strike without warning. Every year thousands of people die because of this. The result of damage can be minimized by alerting the people about the occurrence of natural calamities i.e.  Like earthquakes, tsunamis etc. For this purpose we use advanced technologies like GSM.

Description:

Simulation of Earthquakes and tsunami through GSM network to develop this project we are using ADC, Accelerometer, GSM,LCD(16x2), reset, buzzer and Micro Controller(P89V51Rd2).

          This system simply monitors the earth vibrations and generates an alert signal when the level of earth vibration crosses a threshold. When earthquake occur the signal is generated and the accelerometer is activated and the signal is sent through the ADC through Micro controller. The signal has to be generated quickly as possible. This may result in the possibility of generating false alarm. In our project we are using 2 accelerometers placed 2 or 3 meters away from each other. When both the accelerometers give the same signal then only the controller gives the Earthquake information. In this way we can eliminate the generation of false signal. When the Earthquake alert system senses , transmits these discrete magnitude values to a central place via GSM. This data is displayed on LCD. At the same time buzzer will beep.

Hardware:

1.     Microcontroller –P89V51RD2

2.     ADC

3.     ACCELEROMETER

4.     Alpha numeric LCD Display

5.     GSM

6.     RESET

7.     BUZZER

Software’s:

1.     Embedded C

2.     Keil Compiler

3.     Flash Magic

MAIN BENIFICIARIES:

1.     Audio alarms can be installed to alert people.

2.     Trains could be stopped

3.     Fire stations and hospital operation rooms can be alerted.

4.     Emergency generators can be started.